Sanford
Asher
Professor, Department of Chemistry
701 Chevron
412-624-8570, 0588(fax)
asher@pitt.edu
http://www.chem.pitt.edu/people/faculty.asp?FacID=3
Sanford Asher’s group pioneered the development of photonic
crystal materials and devices and the development of responsive
photonic crystals that can be used for optical switching and
chemical sensing. For example, they are developing non invasive
contact lens sensors to determine glucose in tear fluid. They
are also developing point-of-care clinical chemistry sensors for
the patient bedside. The Asher group developed new optical
diffraction materials by utilizing crystalline colloidal array
self assembly. Highly charged nanoscale and mesoscale
monodisperse colloidal particles self assemble into face
centered cubic crystals whose lattice spacings can be adjusted
such that these photonic crystals diffract UV, visible or near
IR light. This work led to the first photonic crystal patent in
1986. The Asher group has continued to develop smart photonic
crystal materials by inventing methods to polymerize hydrogels
around crystalline colloidal arrays.

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Highly charged monodisperse colloidal
particles (left). Diffraction from crystalline colloidal
array of nanoscale and mesoscale colloidal particles
(right). |